The Chidambaram Temple was where Lord Shiva’s cosmic dance was made godlike. Shiva used a unique drum while dancing, and the sounds and alphabet appeared from that drum. Since they give birth to all of creation, these 51 sacred sounds are also known as “Matrikas” or “little mothers.” The potent energy vibration of the sounds that make up our inner truth is known as Matrika Shakti. One of the five elemental temples honoring Lord Shiva, or Ultimate Consciousness, is the Nataraja temple at Chidambaram. This temple is devoted to the ether, also known as the element akasha, representing the sky of consciousness. Being one of the five Shivasthalangals, the Chidambaram temple is one of the most revered locations to worship Lord Shiva. In addition to being worshipped as the formless (Ether), Shiva is revered as Fire, Air, Earth, and Water – the five elemental components also known as the Chidambara Ragasiyam.
The Chidambaram temple, which was blessed by Lord Shiva’s cosmic dance, is dedicated to worshipping Lord Shiva in his incarnation of formlessness. According to legend, the Lord and his partner Shakti are always dancing as if they are in eternal bliss. To the left of Lord Nataraja is a temple known as the Chidambara Ragasiyam.
Chidambara Ragasiyam
The Secret of Chidambaram is also known as Chidambara Ragasiyam. A lattice of carved stone hides the entire shrine with tiny apertures. The priest brings the primary aarti, or flame, to the Chidambara Ragasiyam shrine after displaying it to Lord Nataraja. He draws attention to it so devotees might see the Secret. The golden silver leaf curtain that is hung to denote the Lord’s presence in the area is where the Chidambaram temple’s or Chidambara ragasiyam secret is hidden. This garland reveals a wealth of information since it shows that God is formless and penetrates everything. Thus, the Chidambara ragasiyam symbolizes the moment when a person completely surrenders to God in order for Him to act and dispel ignorance.
Secrets Of Chidambara Ragasiyam
The temple was built in a way that reflects the human body down to the most minor component. The five walls surrounding one another are represented by the five kosas, or sheaths, of human existence. The walls that form the boundaries of human existence are called koshas (sheaths). The five Koshas are the five parts of the human body also called the Annamaya (material body), Pranamaya (vital energy or prana), Manomaya (thoughts), Vigyanamaya (intellect), and Anandamaya (bliss).
In the body, which serves as his home, the Lord is enthroned as a jiva. The Sanctum is never lit because it represents the heart, which also encircled on all sides. The back-lying person’s feet are the entering gopuras. The flag post represents the Sushumna Nadi, which also rises from the mooladhar (base of the spine) to the Sahasrara (vertex in the skull).
The Representation Of Nataraja’s Dance
Creation: His right hand is holding a damaru. He is where Sound first began. All beings were created with him in mind.
Protection: He displays the “Abhaya Mudra” in his other right hand, although it demonstrates his compassionate protective nature.
Destruction: His left hand contains a fire dwelling that, when the time is right, destroys the world. Ash is left after everything is destroyed, and also he’s applied it to his body.
The foot that is on the ground makes a hiding motion. The gesture of gifting is indicated by the lifted foot.
An Architectural Wonder: Tillai Nataraja Temple
#1. The Center Of The Earth’s Magnetic Equator
The location of Lord Nataraja’s big toe is the center of the magnetic equator, according to eight years of investigation by western scientists. Additionally, because of its latitude of 11, centrifugal force directs upward, toward the sky ( Akash).
#2. 5 Elements And Senses
One of the “Pancha bootha,” or five temples, which symbolize the five elements, is the Nataraja temple at Chidambaram. Chidambaram, one of these, stands for the Sky (Akash). SriKalahasthi stands for Wind ( Vayu). Earth represents by Kanchi Ekambareswar (Thal). These three temples are all situated at 79 degrees 41 minutes Longitude in a straight line.
#3. Architecture
The greatest Yoga instructor, Patanjali, also thought to have designed the temple’s pre-cholan architecture around 200 BC. The number of breaths a person takes each day represents by 21600 gold sheets that cover the temple roof where people can sit and meditate. These gold sheets connect by precisely 72000 gold nails, which correspond to the number of nerves (nadis) in the human body. The left-tilted ponnambalam, which also depicts the heart, creates with careful consideration of numerology.
#4. 9 kalasas
The four pillars supporting the Kanagasabha symbolize the four Vedas. The nine Kalasas on the golden roof reflects the nine different forms of Sakthi or Energies. The 18 pillars at the adjacent Mandapam represent the 18 Puranas, while the 6 pillars at the Artha Mandapam stand for the six different types of Sastras.
#5. Nataraja Jewels
The jewel-encrusted statue of Nataraja is a distinctive aspect of this temple. It is one of the few temples where Shiva depicts by an anthropomorphic murthi rather than the traditional, anionic Lingam. It shows Lord Shiva as the Lord of the dance Bharatanatyam.
#6. 3 Forms Of Shiva
The Chidambaram temple’s sanctum sanctorum has a platform with a gold ceiling where three manifestations of the Lord are kept: The Sakala Thirumeni, also known as the “Tangible form,” is Lord Nataraja’s anthromorphological appearance. The “Half-shape” is the semi-anthropomorphological form of the Sakala Nishkala Thirumeni, also known as the Crystal Linga of Chandramouleswarar. And the “formless” is the Nishkala Thirumeni, the empty area in the Chidambara Ragasiyam, the sanctum sanctorum.
#7. Posture Of Ananda Tandava
According to legend, the temple is situated in the Virat Hridaya Padma Sthalam, also known as the Lotus Heart of the Universe. The optimum location for Lord Shiva to perform the celestial dance and rule the universe is here.
#8. Shivganga Tank
There is a complex underground water source that is untraceable just next to the Shivgami Amman shrine. According to legend, the water is drawn directly from Akash in the form of an unseen Ganga stream.
#9. Shivagami Amman Temple
The earliest Devi temple in South India is this one. The idol’s appearance changes during the day, and Devi mesmerizes viewers with her smile and occasionally her frown. I simply wrote this based on my own experience, also which I personally experienced the transformation. The Shree Yantra, which is present on the premises of this stunning temple, is supposed to have been given to Shuk Brahma Maharishi by Devi when she came to him there in the heavenly form. Shuka Brahma Maharishi, also known as Shukdeva, is thought to be the great guru (Guru’s Guru) of Adi Shankaracharya and the son of Vyasa. Within the boundaries of the Shivagami Amman temple, you can locate an idol of Lord Shankaracharya and the Shree Yantra.
#10. A 1000-Year-Old Painting Using Vegetable Dyes
The 1000-year-old dye painting can be seen on the ceilings of the Shivagami Amman Temple and the Thilai Nataraja Temple. The legends and stories relating to the temple and the sages who gained moksha and were freed by self-enlightenment are depicted in these paintings.
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